EdenteV2, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 009F69

Two-center clinical trial of implant-retained mandibular overdentures versus complete dentures-chewing ability.

Identifieur interne : 009F69 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009F68; suivant : 009F70

Two-center clinical trial of implant-retained mandibular overdentures versus complete dentures-chewing ability.

Auteurs : M E Geertman [Pays-Bas] ; E M Boerrigter ; M A Van'T Hof ; M A Van Waas ; R P Van Oort ; G. Boering ; W. Kalk

Source :

Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1996.

RBID : pubmed:8833520

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bone Resorption (pathology), Bone Resorption (surgery), Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Overlay, Evaluation Studies as Topic, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Male, Mandible (pathology), Mandible (surgery), Mandibular Diseases (pathology), Mandibular Diseases (surgery), Mastication, Middle Aged, Patient Satisfaction, Sex Factors, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome.
MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- pathology : Bone Resorption, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible, Mandibular Diseases.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- surgery : Bone Resorption, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible, Mandibular Diseases.
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Overlay, Evaluation Studies as Topic, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Mastication, Middle Aged, Patient Satisfaction, Sex Factors, Time Factors, Treatment Outcome.

Abstract

This study is a two-center clinical trial with the aim to assess the treatment effects of implant-retained mandibular overdentures versus conventional complete dentures. Treatment had been assigned according to a balanced allocation method. The following criteria were used to enhance the comparability of the treatment groups: age, gender, the edentulous period of the mandible, the number of previously made mandibular dentures, the number of years having worn the present mandibular denture and the symphyseal bone height. 151 patients with severely resorbed mandibles participated in the study, they were treated at two centers. Ninety-one patients received an implant-retained mandibular overdenture (IRO) and 60 patients a conventional complete denture (CD). Since some patients refused the allocated treatment the "Intention To Treat" principle was applied. This implies that patients are evaluated in the originally allocated treatment group regardless of the actual treatment they received. Patient's experiences were evaluated before treatment and 1 yr after insertion of the new dentures. Results before treatment showed that both treatment groups were comparable: they were dissatisfied with their mandibular denture and they could hardly chew tough or hard foods. One year after insertion of the new dentures the IRO-group was satisfied with their mandibular denture, whereas only one third of the CD-group was satisfied. With respect to the chewing ability the IRO-group scored significantly better than the CD-group(P<0.0001).

PubMed: 8833520

Affiliations:

Pays-Bas

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Geertman, M E" sort="Geertman, M E" uniqKey="Geertman M" first="M E" last="Geertman">M E Geertman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Function and Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Function and Prosthetic Dentistry, University of Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Boerrigter, E M" sort="Boerrigter, E M" uniqKey="Boerrigter E" first="E M" last="Boerrigter">E M Boerrigter</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Van T Hof, M A" sort="Van T Hof, M A" uniqKey="Van T Hof M" first="M A" last="Van'T Hof">M A Van'T Hof</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Van Waas, M A" sort="Van Waas, M A" uniqKey="Van Waas M" first="M A" last="Van Waas">M A Van Waas</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Van Oort, R P" sort="Van Oort, R P" uniqKey="Van Oort R" first="R P" last="Van Oort">R P Van Oort</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kalk, W" sort="Kalk, W" uniqKey="Kalk W" first="W" last="Kalk">W. Kalk</name>
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<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (pathology)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (surgery)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Evaluation Studies as Topic</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
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<term>Mandibular Diseases (surgery)</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires ()</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse ()</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études d'évaluation comme sujet</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies mandibulaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases</term>
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<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Evaluation Studies as Topic</term>
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<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études d'évaluation comme sujet</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study is a two-center clinical trial with the aim to assess the treatment effects of implant-retained mandibular overdentures versus conventional complete dentures. Treatment had been assigned according to a balanced allocation method. The following criteria were used to enhance the comparability of the treatment groups: age, gender, the edentulous period of the mandible, the number of previously made mandibular dentures, the number of years having worn the present mandibular denture and the symphyseal bone height. 151 patients with severely resorbed mandibles participated in the study, they were treated at two centers. Ninety-one patients received an implant-retained mandibular overdenture (IRO) and 60 patients a conventional complete denture (CD). Since some patients refused the allocated treatment the "Intention To Treat" principle was applied. This implies that patients are evaluated in the originally allocated treatment group regardless of the actual treatment they received. Patient's experiences were evaluated before treatment and 1 yr after insertion of the new dentures. Results before treatment showed that both treatment groups were comparable: they were dissatisfied with their mandibular denture and they could hardly chew tough or hard foods. One year after insertion of the new dentures the IRO-group was satisfied with their mandibular denture, whereas only one third of the CD-group was satisfied. With respect to the chewing ability the IRO-group scored significantly better than the CD-group(P<0.0001).</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Kalk, W" sort="Kalk, W" uniqKey="Kalk W" first="W" last="Kalk">W. Kalk</name>
<name sortKey="Van Oort, R P" sort="Van Oort, R P" uniqKey="Van Oort R" first="R P" last="Van Oort">R P Van Oort</name>
<name sortKey="Van T Hof, M A" sort="Van T Hof, M A" uniqKey="Van T Hof M" first="M A" last="Van'T Hof">M A Van'T Hof</name>
<name sortKey="Van Waas, M A" sort="Van Waas, M A" uniqKey="Van Waas M" first="M A" last="Van Waas">M A Van Waas</name>
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<country name="Pays-Bas"><noRegion><name sortKey="Geertman, M E" sort="Geertman, M E" uniqKey="Geertman M" first="M E" last="Geertman">M E Geertman</name>
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Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

Two-center clinical trial of implant-retained mandibular overdentures versus complete dentures-chewing ability.

Two-center clinical trial of implant-retained mandibular overdentures versus complete dentures-chewing ability.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

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	Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté
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